I’m sure you have seen examples of both decks and patios that have caught your eye. And much of what you liked about them what was around them and not just the deck or patio itself. Landscaping, retaining walls and lighting add to the beauty. These items can add significant cost that can be added later. Try to plan the vision for the finished product once you’ve added the extra details. Do your homework in regard to pricing so the project stays within your budget.
A standard concrete patio is the most economical choice. If price is a significant concern this may be the right option and can be enhanced with creative landscaping. Add curves to the perimeter of the patio to give it more character. You will be pleasantly surprised by the difference this makes.
Stamped concrete has become more popular, recently and can add more elements such as patterns and colors. It is more expensive than standard concrete. However the beauty of it will enhance your home’s exterior. Stamped concrete can be very slippery and some patterns have an uneven surface. If you have a member of the family that has mobility issues then you may want to consider these characteristics prior to selecting it. Both types of concrete are easy to care for because all you have to do is hose them off.
Some yards are better suited for a patio due to the grade of the land surrounding the home. If the yard is very flat and runs right up to the top of the foundation it may be easier and less expensive to install a patio. The patio can be enhanced by adding planting beds to give it a feeling of privacy and to dress it up.
Decks are more suitable for lots with variations in grade and slope. A deck built in an elevation with a falling slope provides a feeling of privacy because it is above the eye level of the surrounding yards. The railing will also block the view. If a complete obstruction of the line of sight is desired a section of privacy fencing may be substituted for a section of the railing.
Standard wood decking requires annual maintenance. Deck boards take a beating from sunlight and moisture. Water, ice and snow sit on them for long periods of time and the sun discolors the wood wearing down the stain or sealer that is used for protection. In order to maintain an acceptable appearance, wood deck boards need to be cleaned and reconditioned regularly.
Composite decking has become much more popular over the past few years and now comes in many different materials and colors. The major benefit to composites is they require very little maintenance. They just need to be cleaned with a hose to retain their appearance. Many of today’s composites have a very natural appearance and this is reflected in their cost. Composite deck and rail systems can be approximately two or three times that of a comparable wood deck. A drawback of composite decking is the temperature of the deck in the summer months. On a hot, sunny day the composite materials absorb the heat of the sun more readily than wood and can be quite uncomfortable to walk on in bare feet.
Any deck that is more than two feet above grade reveals whatever is under it. Often times, this is gravel, dirt or weeds that can be unsightly. Adding a skirt to the underside of the deck hides this area. By using the support posts and some 2 x 4’s as the frame, deck boards can be installed vertically from the bottom of the deck joists down to the grade. A mulch or gravel bed can then be installed right up to the skirt for a finished look.
The options are many with a patio or deck. The important thing to remember is to think the project all the way through. Imagine the elements you may want to include to enhance the appearance of your yard area. Don’t forget that if your budget doesn’t cover the whole project split it up into stages that fit into your budget.